Health guide

More viral infections

Herpesvirus, circovirus, rotavirus and other viruses can cause digestive, respiratory, immune or systemic disease in pigeons, especially young or stressed birds.

How to recognise it

  • Sudden lethargy, appetite loss, vomiting, diarrhoea, weight loss or unexpected deaths.
  • Some viruses cause mouth or respiratory lesions; circovirus may suppress immunity and permit secondary infections.
  • The same signs occur with bacteria, parasites, toxins and feeding problems.

Usual treatment approach

  • Diagnosis may require PCR and other laboratory testing; isolate suspected cases while results are pending.
  • Most have no specific cure, so treatment centres on fluids, nutrition, temperature support and control of secondary disease.
  • Biosecurity, quarantine and vaccination where a pigeon-specific vaccine exists (Colombovac, Hipraviar AP) are crucial for prevention.

Sources and further reading